Thursday
Sep222011

5 Toxins to avoid and Why: PBDE's (Flame retardants)

From CNN's Toxic America series

PBDEs - Polybrominated diphenyl ethers

What they do: PBDEs are a group of chemicals used as flame retardants, meaning they reduce the chance of something catching fire and slow how fast it burns when it does catch fire.

Where they're found: PBDEs are found in televisions, computers and wire insulation, and furniture foam. Over time, televisions and other products shed PBDEs, which accumulate in dust. More than 124 million pounds of PBDEs are produced annually worldwide and they do not break down easily.

How we're exposed: Swallowing PBDE-contaminated dust and contact with this dust are the primary routes into our bodies, where they collect in fat tissue. We can also be exposed through food and water. Breast-feeding infants are exposed to PBDEs through their mother's milk and have the highest exposure compared to their body weight, followed by infants and toddlers, according to the data collected by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Levels in humans have been rising rapidly since PBDEs were introduced in the 1960s and '70s.

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Thursday
Sep222011

5 Toxins to avoid and Why: Formaldehyde

From CNN's Toxic America

Formaldehyde

What it does: Formaldehyde is an ingredient in resins that act as a glue in the manufacture of pressed wood products.

Where it's found: Pressed wood products such as particle board, plywood, paneling and fiberboard; also, glues and adhesives and durable press fabrics like drapes.

How we're exposed: Breathing "off-gassing" from products containing formaldehyde. Car exhaust and cigarette smoke also contain formaldehyde.

Health effects: Formaldehyde is a known human carcinogen, causing cancers of the respiratory or gastrointestinal tract. Formaldehyde fumes can also cause nausea, skin irritation, watery eyes, or burning eyes, nose and throat.

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Thursday
Sep222011

5 Toxins to avoid and Why: PFOA (Teflon)

From CNN's Toxic America Series

PFOA -- Perfluorooctanoic acid (also called C8)

What it does: PFOA is used to make Teflon and thousands of other nonstick and stain- and water-repellent products.

Where they're found: PFOA is present in Teflon and other nonstick or stain- and water-repellent coatings as a trace impurity. These coatings are used on cookware, waterproof breathable clothing, furniture and carpets and in a myriad of industrial applications. PFOA can also be produced by the breakdown of these products.

How we're exposed: Inhaling contaminated air, eating contaminated food and drinking contaminated water. Some researchers say nonstick pans give off PFOA vapors, which contaminate food.

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Thursday
Sep222011

5 Toxins to Avoid and Why: Phthalates

 

 

From CNN's Toxic America series

Phthalates

What they do: This family of chemicals softens plastics. They also are used to bind chemicals together.

Where they're found: Shampoos, conditioners, body sprays, hair sprays, perfumes, colognes, soap, nail polish, shower curtains, medical tubing, IV bags, vinyl flooring and wall coverings, food packaging and coatings on time-release pharmaceuticals.

How we're exposed: Absorbed into the body through personal care products, ingested in drugs, on food, in water and dust. Infants can be exposed through infant care products like baby shampoos, lotions and powders. Fetuses are exposed in the womb. Virtually everyone is exposed to phthalates.

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Thursday
Sep222011

5 Toxins to avoid and Why: BPA

From CNN's Toxic America series

BPA - Bisphenol A

What it does: BPA is a building block of a lightweight, clear, heat-resistant and almost unbreakable plastic called polycarbonate. It's also used in epoxy resins.

Where it's found: Water bottles, baby bottles, reusable food containers, plastic tableware, infant feeding cups, linings of infant formula cans and other cans, jar lids, CDs, electrical and electronic equipment, dental sealants.

How we're exposed: Eating food or drinking liquids stored in containers containing BPA. Infants and small children may also be exposed from hand to mouth contact with materials containing BPA. BPA also migrates from dental sealants into patients' mouths. Fetuses are exposed in the womb by their mothers. Almost everyone has been exposed. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found BPA in the urine of 93 percent of the people it tested.

Click to read more ...

Wednesday
Apr062011

Human Toxome

EWG's Ground breaking attempt to to define the human toxome-the full scope of industrial pollution in humanity. See the full site here.

Tuesday
Apr052011

CDC's report on Human Exposure to Environmental Chemicals

Friday
Mar112011

Toxipedia

Toxipedia is a wiki format database of information and article on toxins

Thursday
Mar102011

NRDC's Chemical Index

As part of their green living website, NRDC provides a nice searchable chemical index with detailed fact sheets for each chemical. Find the index at NRDC's Simple steps.org

Monday
Feb282011

Toxics dictionary

Thursday
Feb102011

Environmental Working Group's Chemical Index

Thursday
Feb102011

The Story of Electronics

Part of Annie Leonard's great Story of Stuff series, The Story of Electronics explains how the toxins in our consumer electronics effect our environment and our health.

Watch the Story of Electronics

Thursday
Feb102011

The Story of Cosmetics

Part of Annie Leonard's great Story of Stuff series, The Story of Cosmetics explains what is really in our health and beauty products, what it's doing to us, and why it is so hard to get rid of.

Watch The Story of Cosmetics

Wednesday
Feb092011

Testing for Lead- DIY

Good info from the Center for Environmental Health

See all the tips for do-it-yourself lead testing

Wednesday
Feb022011

BPA fact sheet 

Wednesday
Feb022011

Advancing Green Chemistry

Thursday
Jan272011

Enviroblog

Environmental Working Group's blog. A repository for all of their reports, analysis, and evaluations. In short- good stuff.

Enviroblog

Friday
Jan212011

The Story of Stuff Project

 

Annie Leonard's Story of Stuff Project educates and advocates for a responsible and non-toxic consumer product supply chain.

Visit The Story of Stuff Project for stories on cosmetics, electronics, bottled water and others